Cassie held an American nationality and Caucasian ethnicity. Celebrated Bay Area rapper, Stephen Gaines, who went by the stage name "Baba Zumbi" with Bay Area hip-hop group Zion I, has died. Only 100 copies of each of the two CDs have been made. By October 15, 1977, Lynyrd Skynyrd was skyrocketing to fame and had several new members when they set out on a three-month tour. Stephen Gaines, better known by the stage name Baba Zumbi of the Oakland duo Zion I, was an integral, uplifting voice in Bay Area hip-hop for more than 20 years. Plans were made for the Convair to be looked over in Gary Rossington, whose drug and alcohol addiction was The prolific rapper died less than 10 days after announcing a Zion I reunion tour. Three members of the popular rock musical group, Lynyrd Skynyrd, lead singer Ronnie Van Zant, guitarist Steve Gaines, and his sister, vocalist Cassie Gaines, died in the crash of a chartered plane . You can always change this later in your Account settings. The "good life" would be a life of luxury. This relationship is not possible based on lifespan dates. It is with utter disbelief and great sadness that the Gaines family shares the news of the passing of Steve Zumbi Gaines on Friday, August 13, 2021. Rossington recalls saying It was always weird for Allen and me because we were up front in the plane. His family members asked for privacy to allow them to grieve. He suffered a heart attack while on break from tour. On October 19, 1977, Lynyrd Skynyrd finished their show However, it did not contain enough fuel for the entire journey and came down in South Carolina. As for Van Zant, all the premonitions and talk about his death finally produced the result he anticipated. fathers refusal to allow the doctors to amputate, continued to play music but She also had a great relationship with her mother and her death was an extremely difficult thing for her mother to deal with. Include gps location with grave photos where possible. The band would be marked for strife as just before their inaugural tour, Allens wife would bleed to death due to a miscarriage. August 21, 2021. On Friday, August 13, one of my favorite rappers and earliest artistic influences Steve Gaines, better known as Zumbi from the rap group Zion I, passed away under mysterious circumstances at Alta Bates Hospital in Berkeley. Steve Gaines, the band's promising young guitarist, his sister Cassie Gaines, a backup vocalist, assistant road manager Dean Kilpatrick, pilot Walter McCreary, and co-pilot William Gray Jr., also perished. Zumbiand Amp Live had recently reunited with plans to celebrate the 20th anniversary of their 2000 LP Mind Over Matter on a fall tour. were greeted by the site of a bloody hand stuck out of the wreckage and moans Steve's contributions included his co-lead vocal with Ronnie on the co-written "You Got That Right" (a solid hit single released after the plane crash) and the rousing guitar boogie "I Know a Little" which he had written before he joined Skynyrd. In 2017, Emilie was named Journalist Steve Zumbi Gaines, rapper in the Bay Area hip-hop group Zion I, has died at the age of 49. It was reported that towards the end of the flight, the aircraft had run out of fuel and had crashed in a wooded area near Gillsburg, Mississippi. Subscribe for more craziest moments from Game Shows http://bit.ly/BONUSROUNDFollow on Bonus. Send us a tip using our anonymous form. Try again later. The others on board survived with critical injuries. Allen Collins sat between Cassie Gaines and Dean Kilpatrick on the other. to transfer fuel from one engine to another. I told him that it was the strongest thing I had seen a man do.. January 28, 2009, he called police from his home in Florida complaining of The band regularly has different people sit in and play shows with them like Warren Haynes and Dicky Betts. Try again later. Childhood. We urge anyone with information to reach out and share their knowledge confidentially with us at office@elizabethgrossmanlaw.com," Grossman said in a statement. The Untold Story, The Untold Reason Sam Claflin Split With Wife Laura Haddock, Alexis Roderick Bio, Age, Facts About Billy Joels Spouse. He died on October 20, 1977 in Gillsburg, Mississippi, USA. He hit his head against the bulkhead and died immediately upon impact. The fatalities included Cassie Gaines, her younger brother Steve Gaines, Ronnie Van Zant who was the founding member of the band, the assistant road manager, the pilot, and the copilot. He was working on a Zion I reunion tour with longtime producer and collaborator, Amp Live, to honor the legacy of their musical endeavors for their fans.. The 100 Greatest TV Shows of All Time Steve Gaines was killed instantly upon impact and his sister Cassie Gaines perished as well. Do you know your hidden name meaning ? By this time, the news had gotten out and over 3,000 down and prepare for a crash landing. According to the GoFundMe page, the money raised will be used to set up a scholarship fund for Gaines three sons. Now, his family's lawyers, Elizabeth Grossman and Lyn Agre, are investigating the cause of the 49-year-old's untimely death and urging the public to reach out with information. Born Steven Earl Gaines, the son of Cassie Hatfield and Earl Gaines. The years after the crash would be difficult in its own right for surviving members, most of which would experience tragedy and early death themselves. All Rights Reserved. Among them were Lacy Van Zant, Ronnies Father, and .38 Specials Guitarist Dan Barnes. As with all movements to an ancestral plane, we will share our energy to cherishing the things they left behind, the fundraiser organizers wrote. Use the links under See more to quickly search for other people with the same last name in the same cemetery, city, county, etc. Some of their popular albums include Pronounced Leh-nerd Skin-nerd, which was their debut album and this album holds some of their most popular songs today. Quickly see who the memorial is for and when they lived and died and where they are buried. Berkeley police told the Chronicle that homicide detectives are also investigating the case, and that a preliminary investigation by the Alameda County District Attorney's office "determined no force was used by Berkeley police officers." Steven Earl "Steve" Gaines (September 14, 1949 - October 20, 1977) was an American musician. Cassie Gaines, the band's backup vocalist, was his older sister. It was reported that the survivors had been those seating close to the back of the plane. Update, Aug. 21:The life celebration of Steve Zumbi Gaines on Aug. 22 is now an online-only event taking place at 5pm on the Sways Universe YouTube channel. Lead vocalist and founding member of the southern rock band, Ronnie Van Zant, also lost his life in the accident. Zion I also featured on songs by Linkin Park (Plc.4 Mie Haed), Guru, Matisyahu and Bassnectar before Amp Live departed the group in 2016. dangerously close to falling. nearly ripped from his face. Bay Area rapper, Steve 'Zumbi' Gaines, died after a physical altercation at Alta Bates Summit Medical Center in Berkeley, according to the San . The rapper reportedly passed away after being admitted to Alta . Musicians Steve & Cassie Gaines, of Lynyrd Skynyrd fame, will be honored in their hometown of Miami on Saturday, September 8, 2018, during Miami's Festi Fall. Steve Gaines, the MC known as Baba Zumbi from Bay Area hip-hop group Zion I, has died. Turns out that Cassie didnt want to board that particular flight and had blatantly refused to travel on that plane. In 1975, his sister, Cassie, whose group had been hired to sing back up for Lynyrd Skynyrd, suggested Gaines as a replacement for the group's departing guitarist. Copyright 2023 Penske Business Media, LLC. Ed King and Steve Gaines were both born on September 14, 1949. Steve "Zumbi" Gaines, also known as Baba Zumbi of rap group Zion I, died at age 49 at Alta Bates Summit Medical Center in circumstances that are unclear. find himself on the ground with the planes door atop him, suffered two broken Another strange thing that came out of the crash was the statement by another member of The Honkettes JoJo Billingsley. album, their fifth, was released and had gone gold. Which memorial do you think is a duplicate of Steve Gaines (2351)? According to emergency radio traffic reviewed by Berkeleyside, police performed CPR on Gaines, who was recovering from COVID-19, when they found him near the fourth-floor elevators at Alta Bates. Oakland, CA -. Edit a memorial you manage or suggest changes to the memorial manager. King was eventually replaced by Steve Gaines, one of . band able to attend the funerals of his bandmates. The guitarist Steve Gaines died at the age of 28. On February 15, 1979, the mother of Steve and Cassie, also named Cassie LaRue Gaines, was killed in an automobile accident near the cemetery where Steve and Cassie are buried. Steve. Part of Alexander Moore Partners Ltd. Nukaaka Coster-Waldau Facts To Know About Nikolaj Coster-Waldaus Wife, Who are Pedro Riveras Children and Grandchildren. Bay Area Hip Hop staple Stephen "Zumbi" Gaines of Zion I unexpectedly passed away last August at Alta Bates Hospital in Berkeley, California. He was previously married to Teresa Gaines. Photos larger than 8Mb will be reduced. Resend Activation Email, Please check the I'm not a robot checkbox, If you want to be a Photo Volunteer you must enter a ZIP Code or select your location on the map. Three members of the band Lynyrd Skynyrd died in the impact; however, Cassie Gaines did survive the initial crash but died of excessive . Zumbicontinued to perform and release albums as Zion I, beginning with 2016s The Labyrinth. into the plane and then declined it. Steven Earl Gaines (September 14, 1949 October 20, 1977) was an American musician. Failed to delete memorial. The Lynyrd Skynyrd band was obviously a very successful band and no doubt, Cassie Gaines was a fundamental part of the band. He had been impaled by a part of the fuselage and it pushed through his body and projected out of his back. Failed to remove flower. Steve Gaines. The lack of fuel in the plane was a mixed blessing. The plane took off at 5:02 p.m. from the Greenville 4. 0 cemeteries found in Orange Park, Clay County, Florida, USA. Oops, we were unable to send the email. flying lessons while in the Marines, was in the cockpit when the troubles He debuted on their now classic live album, "One More from the Road"(1976). He reached his teens in the early '60s, well into the rock & roll era, but if any of the music caught his ear, it didn't affect him personally, at least in . On the GoFundMe page for the scholarship fund, testimonials have poured in expressing gratitude to Gaines for the inspiration and positivity of his music and lyrics. Cassie Gaines died on the 20th of October, 1977 in a plane crash at Gillsburg, Mississippi when she was only 29 years old. Make sure that the file is a photo. Baba Zumbi died on Friday morning. people showed up at the crash site. Pilot McCready and co-pilot Gray, still strapped in their seats and hanging from a nearby tree, also died on impact. It was reported that although Cassie Gaines had survived the initial crash, she eventually bled to death in the arms of Billy Powell the keyboardist of the band. Here is all you want to know, and more! He reached his teens in the early '60s, well into the rock & roll era, but if any of the music caught his ear, it didn't affect him personally, at least in . Bill Sykes, a television crewman accompanying the band, We always wondered why, you know. The surviving members would grapple with this throughout their days. Any questions regarding law enforcement should be directed to them.. . ). and cries from the victims. In 1993, Pyle was charged with attempted capital sexual The statement said that there were no mechanical or electrical discrepancies spotted during the examination of the right magneto. There has been an outpouring of support for Gaines, an Oakland father of three who helped found the critically . talking about his mortality and how he would never live to see 30. The band had been seeking a replacement for Ed King, one of three lead guitarists in its lineup, since his departure in mid-1975. The book also shares information on Wilkeson's death, including the bassist's behavior before his untimely demise. Billy Powell, the bands keyboardist, received extensive facial lacerations and a broken right knee. In 2005, Bowman released a book titled "The Unsolved Murder of Lynyrd Skynyrd Bassist Leon Wilkeson," wherein he chronicled his friendship with the musician. On October 20, 1977, three days after the album Street Survivors was released . [1], Gaines was cremated and his ashes were buried in Orange Park, Florida in 1977, but were relocated to an undisclosed location after vandals broke into his and bandmate Ronnie Van Zant's tombs on June 29, 2000. Oakland, California rapper Steve "Baba Zumbi" Gaines, founding member of the hip-hop group Zion I, died at age 49 on August 13. Translation on Find a Grave is an ongoing project. Twenty others onboard were badly injured. Ultimate Classic Rock What Happened to the Survivors of the Lynyrd Skynyrd Plane Crash? Your new password must contain one or more uppercase and lowercase letters, and one or more numbers or special characters. Try again later. On Friday, August 13, news surfaced that rapper Steve Gaines, aka Zumbi from Zion I, had passed away. There was a problem getting your location. When he was 15 years old, he saw the Beatles performing live in Kansas City. While on the operating table, his heart stopped twice, but he was able to survive. Jacksonville Memory Gardens Cemetery & Funeral Home. The revamped band was welcomed by fans, and they embarked on a tour. Thank you for fulfilling this photo request. The essay gives a glimpse of Nobles through Earle's eyes, depicting him as a sorrowful man . Two years after the death of Cassie Gaines and her younger brother Steve Gaines, their mother died in a road traffic accident close to the cemetery where her children had been . Who is Sabelo Zuma the South African Musician? Family (1) Spouse The death of lead singer Ronnie Van Zant, guitarist Steve Gaines, and his sister Cassie Gains, along with the aftermath of the tragedy, essentially destroyed one of the most unique voices of American rock and roll. Lead singer Ronnie Van Zant, guitarist Steve Gaines and singer Cassie Gaines were all killed in the crash, and the . and representatives for Allen Collins and Steve Gaines. I can only imagine people that are actually struggling economically dealing with this situation., Trending The Gaines family was devastated when the 1977 plane have an easy time of it. After the crash, a team of NTSB officials arrived at the site of the accident and thoroughly inspected every aspect and piece of the debris. Van Zant was reinterred at a different cemetery, this Those who survived that 1977 plane crash would not Failed to report flower. Who Is DJ Maphorisa? She was buried right next to them. Nonprofit news. Please enter your email and password to sign in. Oops, something didn't work. At the time of her death, she was neither married nor in a relationship with anyone. Steve "Zumbi" Gaines, rapper in the Bay Area hip-hop group Zion I, has died at the age of 49. Age and Biography of the South African Record Producer. 6. The survivors were not told the fates of Van Zant, Billy Powell would be in the new starting line-up of Lynyrd Skynyrd until his death in 2009. 6, 2019 death of original bassist Larry Junstrom, became the lone survivor of If you notice a problem with the translation, please send a message to [emailprotected] and include a link to the page and details about the problem. "The family requests privacy in this very challenging . one in Jacksonville, with a massive underground concrete burial vault to Air Route Traffic Control Center. 19. Allen Collins kept moving on, eventually getting together with Gary Rossington to form the Rossington Collins Band. What was Baba Zumbi of Zion I's cause of death? It was Steve, and me, and Ronnie and I was in the middle of them. Oops, some error occurred while uploading your photo(s). guilt. Two members of Lynyrd Skynyrd from Oklahoma Steve Gaines and his sister, Cassie Gaines died in a plane crash 45 years ago next month. GREAT NEWS! Lynyrd Skynyrd's studio album titled "Vicious Cycle," which was released in 2003, included a song titled "Mad Hatter." The lead singer of the band Ronnie Van Zant, vocalist and guitarist Steve Gaines, backing vocalist Cassier Gaines, and the managing crew including assistant road manager Dean Kilpatrick, died in the crash. Learn about how to make the most of a memorial. Tributes pour in for Baba Zumbi after announcement of his death. which would have burned about 70 gallons more fuel beyond normal This account already exists, but the email address still needs to be confirmed. The DAs office determined that police did not use force on the patient, he said, and did not classify the matter as an in-custody death. On 20th October 1977, the Lynyrd Skynyrd boarded a chartered Convair CV-240 to Baton Rouge, Louisiana, after their . He would eventually succumb to paralytic pneumonia while being treated in a hospital in 1990. Steve "Zumbi" Gaines and his three sons. No animated GIFs, photos with additional graphics (borders, embellishments. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate, or jump to a slide with the slide dots. Cassie recommended Steve, and after initial reluctance the band allowed him to join them onstage for a song during a show at Municipal Auditorium in Kansas City, Missouri on May 11, 1976, Jimmie Rodgers' "T-For Texas, (Blue Yodel #1)". of the band and crew to be hesitant to climb aboard it on the evening of October We will review the memorials and decide if they should be merged. Wilkeson would eventually be found dead in a hotel room in 2001 at age 49. Thank you for sharing your light Zumbi, wrote Hillary Lehr. Fans are grieving and police investigating. crash report. Flowers added to the memorial appear on the bottom of the memorial or here on the Flowers tab. Leon Wilkeson, despite his heart stopping twice on the Steve and Cassie Gaines were buried in their hometown of Miami, Okla., two days earlier. . Twenty others survived the crash. On the day of the crash, a mere three days after the release of Lynyrd Skynyrds Street Survivors, the band decided to charter a Convair CV-240. Less than two years after the plane crash, Cassie LaRue Gaines, mother of Cassie and Steve, was killed in an automobile accident near the cemetery where her children were buried. Musician. The guitarist Steve Gaines died at the age of 28. This browser does not support getting your location. In 1975, he recorded several songs with Crawdad at Capricorn studios in Macon, Georgia which were released by MCA in 1988 as One in the Sun (when the present day Lynyrd Skynyrd band began touring) and is listed as his only official solo album. Cassie Gaines was so against taking the Convair out of The rest of the group had no idea at the time that they would never see the face of Ronnie again. Van Zant, Steve and Cassie Gaines, Kilpatrick and the pilots were laid in a temporary morgue at a local high school gymnasium. Miikka Skaffari, Contributor / Getty . As reported by Rolling Stone, Wilkeson was buried at the Evergreen Cemetery in Jacksonville. Gaines' partner, Millaray Rodriguez Avila, urged the public to be patient as the family searched for answers. They all died but we didnt. As of Tuesday, police had not released Gaines name, though his family and friends have shared it widely. Are you adding a grave photo that will fulfill this request? The medical examiner reported that Wilkeson suffered from liver and lung disease at the time of his death. According to White, BPD alerted the Alameda County District Attorneys office about the incident. And when reporters . Learn more about managing a memorial . When emergency responders arrived at the hotel room, they found Leon Wilkeson face down on his bed, and upon inspection, his death was confirmed. He is best known as a guitarist, vocalist and songwriter of Southern rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd from May 11, 1976 until his death on October 20, 1977 and is the younger brother of Cassie Gaines, who was a back up vocalist for the band's live performances. battery and lewd assault on two girls. Downtown Airport. Wilkeson had reportedly been complaining that he wasn't feeling well before he was found unresponsive. The second was that 10-foot flames had been observed The spokesperson did not respond to requests for more detailed information about hospital security staff and whether they work for Summit or a third-party contractor. And it left Teresa Gaines a widow. operating table, survived his surgeries and began his rehabilitation. Steve Gaines died on impact, and his sister Cassie was thrown from the plane and died shortly after the crash. Cassie Gaines cause of death. Zion I had just announced a reunion tour, according to the groups Instagram page. Twenty-two year-old Johnny Mote had been bailing hay when he In an interview on VH1 Behind The Music Special for Lynyrd Skynrd, Powell made these rather lurid claims; also, saying that Ronnie Van Zants head was found smashed with a heavy object. Sadly, on February 15, 1979, the mother of Steve and Cassie, also named Cassie LaRue Gaines, was also killed in an automobile . started. So confident was Skynyrd's leader of Steve's abilities that the album (and some concerts) featured Steve delivering his self-penned bluesy "Ain't No Good Life" one of the few songs in the pre-crash Skynyrd catalog to feature a lead vocalist other than Van Zant. At 6:42 p.m., pilot Walter McCreary radioed Houston KQED spoke with Zumbi's family and confirmed his death on Friday afternoon. Rossington continues to perform and with the October TREND: Hyundai, Kia car thefts on the rise | HOUSING PLAN: 9,000 new homes by 2031 | CLOSING: Pie Society | CAL FALCONS: Annie's new mate has a name. After being driven home from the concert, he pestered his father to buy him his first guitar. He obtained his first guitar at about age 14. . Gaines was born in Miami, Oklahoma. In 1982, he formed the Artimus Pyle Group and Cassie and Steve Gaines were buried in Orange Park, Florida . I learned so much from your words.. To use this feature, use a newer browser. On October 20, 1977, three days after Street Survivors was released (and five dates into the band's most successful ticket sales tour yet), a plane carrying both musicians and crew between shows from Greenville, South Carolina to Baton Rouge, Louisiana, crashed outside of Gillsburg, Mississippi. feet up in a tree, unable to move due to a large piece of sheet metal that was Teresa was an avid tennis player and enjoyed playing on the Country Club Circuit through the 1980s. Death. Steve Gaines was cremated and buried in Orange Park, Florida in 1977, but was relocated to an undisclosed location after vandals broke into his and bandmate Ronnie Van Zant's tombs on June 29, 2000. Guitarist and songwriter for the Southern rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd who died in a plane crash. You may not upload any more photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 20 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 5 photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 30 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 15 photos to this memorial. "It was the saddest thing," she recalls, 11 years later. This flower has been reported and will not be visible while under review. By the end of May of that year, he was a member of the band. See Also:Nukaaka Coster-Waldau Facts To Know About Nikolaj Coster-Waldaus Wife. with bandmates at first being incredulous and then praying. Add to your scrapbook. It was also rumored and/or suggested that perhaps one And in this case, we are all blessed with his amazing catalog of music to help us grieve, uplift, and inspire our spirits. The early 1940s were dominated by World War II. Leon Wilkeson, their bass player, had arguably the most harrowing recovery; as he faced many internal injuries, dislodged teeth, and a broken left arm and leg, and his heart stopped twice on the operating table while doctors frantically struggled to keep him alive. After Wilkeson's death, Lynyrd Skynyrd continued to play with Ean Evans as the replacement bassist per All Music. or don't show this againI am good at figuring things out. A prolific vocalist, emcee, performer, poet, and community activist, Zumbi was dedicated to the betterment of his community in every way through his words and actions, fundraiser organizers wrote. The cause of Gaines death has not been determined and official details have been limited, in part because of medical privacy laws and also because a death investigation by Berkeley police detectives is ongoing. You all just better get some rest. Dan Barnes recalls saying This man had just been to the funeral home and seen his son dead and decided to keep that to himself for these guys to heal. The aircraft had been charted by the Lynyrd Skynyrd band as they were headed to the Louisiana State University where they were to perform. His first band recorded its debut at Sun Recording Studio in Memphis, and later bands included RIO Smokehouse and Rusty Day. She was raised with her brothers Bob and Steve in Miami. . direct and determined answer, it seems that the flight crew of the Lynyrd Steve Gaines, Zion I member, has died at the age of 49. She also did not have any children. Thanks for using Find a Grave, if you have any feedback we would love to hear from you. The people who died, I see their ex-wives and families have changed. Although the band couldn't hear Steve's playing onstage, soundman Kevin Elson was listening through headphones and told them that Steve was outstanding. Ronnie Van Zant died on impact from blunt trauma to Whatever people want to say, we go out there every night, and we give tribute to the songs that my brother wrote, to Ronnie and Allen Collins and Steve Gaines and Leon Wilkeson and everybody. this is Amazing! Gaines, a Bay Area native that previously rapped under the name Zion, first met Amp Live when the pair were students at Morehouse College in the early Nineties. She also did not have any children. He was 49. Band in 1982, he formed the Rossington Band with his wife Dale, leading to an He died tragically on the 20th of October in 1977. Tom Sizemore, Heat and Saving Private Ryan Actor, Dead at 61 Gaines' guitar-picking and songwriting skills were a major revelation to the band, as demonstrated on his one studio album, 1977's Street Survivors. Powell has since been a center of the controversy that rose from his account of the incident. Leon Wilkeson, known as "The Mad Hatter of Southern Rock," was the bassist of the rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd. DJ Sbu Biography: Who is the South African DJ? In the days since Gaines' death, family members, friends and fans posted tributes to Zumbi as an insightful lyricist, loving father and devoted tai chi practitioner. Use Escape keyboard button or the Close button to close the carousel. Lynyrd Skynyrd stops for a shot in 1973. Who Are Bola Tinubus Children and What Do They Do For A Living? they not be monitoring their instruments? A spokesperson for Sutter Health, which runs Alta Bates Hospital, said only that Due to our compliance with state and federal privacy laws, we are unable to comment. Realizing the worst nightmare of a pilot, the pilot of the CV-240 attempted to land the plane on small airstrip but the plane could not make it and crashed in the woods near Gillsburg, Mississippi. Where Did We Find This Stuff? Please complete the captcha to let us know you are a real person. The news was first announced by QED, a Bay Area radio . punctured stomach and liver. Toxicology tests were also ordered to determine whether there were drugs in his system at the time. Gillsburg, Amite County, Mississippi, USA. cemeteries found within kilometers of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. Officers then began life-saving measures until Alta Bates staff were able to take over, White said. Mzambiya Biography: Age and Famous Songs of the Kwaito Singer, Msawawa is a Kwaito Musician From South Africa Meet Him. Zumbi was the best expression of the Bay, he spoke truth to power but always with grace. May we all carry his imparted wisdom on, wrote Joyce Williams. Brother Donnie was a founding member of rock band .38 Special.