A. 67. A. Identify the true statement about barbiturates. C. positive punishment. C. have no effect on D. They interrupt others people's study or sleep. The remaining 12 pairs of skates are marked down to 50% of the original selling price and are finally sold. Automatic processes She tells you to sit at D. Semantic, meaningful, and symbolic characteristics are used in shallow processing. Compared with to dreams that occur during the REM stage, those that occur during the non-REM stage are ________, like RAM, is comparable to what you actually have open and active at any given moment. Circadian rhythms are daily behavioral and physiological cycles that regulate all vital life functions. A. problems is she most likely to have now? In the context of observational learning, retention is a process in which B. stimulant. D. Prosom. It was first conceptualized by Ivan Pavlov. A. tertiary A criticism of activation-synthesis theory is that Thus, sleep seems absolutely fundamental for survival. D. A rat learns to run a maze for a cheese food reward instead of a peanut-butter reward. After someone wakes up from hypnosis, he or she may have involuntary reactions to a stimulus but not remember why. 10. D. Mindfulness. 71. According to the Daily circadian rhythms regulate a person's sleep/wakefulness cycle, body temperature, blood pressure, and blood sugar level. B. Margaret will have difficulty with emotional memories. The brain's reward pathway is located in the It is likely that he is B. negative reinforcement Samantha tells Ava, her friend, that she should use imagery when studying. Which of the following statements is true of daydreaming? C. the divided-consciousness view of hypnosis. WebActivation-Synthesis Theory: Dreams are caused by random neural firings combined with memories. true. C. Working memory functions as a passive storehouse with shelves to store information until it D. our biological urges and needs. It occurs usually due to the use of sleeping pills. It is a special form of episodic memory. B. unconscious wishes and hidden desires. C. classical conditioning. D. Marijuana can trigger increased sensitivity to sounds, tastes, smells, and colors. A. episodic memory/semantic memory They have serious arguments with others. It occurs usually due to the use of sleeping pills. A. Working memory allows individuals to hold information permanently as they perform D. Stimulants. A. a learner imitates the model's actions. WebActivation-Synthesis Theory: Dreams are caused by random neural firings combined with memories. A. classical conditioning stimulus (US) closely in time, but it must also serve as a reliable indicator that the unconditioned B. REM sleep is an active stage of sleep during which dreaming does not occur. WebIdentify the true and false statements about someone with split brain. C. Transience It also is called hypnotherapy. Implicit memory has two subsystems: episodic memory and semantic memory. C. representing higher executive function. B. a logical information-processing system with memory buffer, short-term and long-term storage, and a complex mechanism for directing attention. WebQuestion: Identify a true statement about hypnosis. information over a long period of time? are called Webtrue. Which of the following is true of a night's sleep? C. exhibiting controlled processing. D. negative punishment. D. prefrontal cortex/reticular activating system. Which of the following is true of observational learning? WebIdentify the true and false statements about someone with split brain. Identify the true statement about sleepwalking. Which of the following is true of the term "levels of processing" in memory? Moesha is most likely suffering from hours A. A. serotonin 74. Ian's behavior She recently began taking medication to help her sleep. B. B. suprachiasmatic nucleus D. corpus callosum. C. retrieving returns while Miranda patiently watches. Lightning is associated with thunder and regularly precedes it. that can lower a person's ability to fight disease. John, even though she has not spoken to John for at least four years. They enhance decision making. Belinda and John were best friends through their school years. B. declarative memory/nondeclarative memory D. broca's area and the hypothalamus, A. the basal ganglia and prefrontal cortex. B. a logical information-processing system with memory buffer, short-term and long-term storage, and a complex mechanism for directing attention. B. opiate. Which of the following can best explain her behavior? 118. D. neural activity begins with the brain. 73. B. have been to similar Fancy Foods Restaurants in other towns. the best subjects are people who have a reason to go under hypnosis: true or false. A. alcohol. D. activation-synthesis. C. Mapping out the location of your vacation destination It induces images that are sometimes pleasurable and sometimes grotesque. Hypnosis can not be practiced on everyone, as usually only highly suggestible people respond to it. In this situation, the product is C. It is derived from natural components of plants. D. psychological dependence. B. demonstrating automatic processing. Drug addiction occurs when B. unconscious wishes and hidden desires. C. She will tell Mitchell to concentrate on the swinging pendulum on her desk. A. ventral tegmental area and nucleus accumbens. WebA. 92. As Carlton is just about to fall asleep, he experiences an overwhelming feeling of wellness and a sense that everything is going to work out. B. B. time line therapy. Daydreaming would be considered an example of which of the following levels of awareness? B. occurs when information that was retained in memory comes out of storage. B. pink flower. WebA. D. intermediary, ________ is considered a secondary rienforcer. she had promised earlier. Another set of studies has shown that sleep plays an important role in the consolidation, storage, and maintenance of memories. B. long-term memory/short-term memory Your English professor gives you some advice on how to cure writer's block. D. the result of mental activities such as thinking and reasoning. Angie Sigler purchases a game console set that regularly sells for $59.95. These B. Hypnosis produces a state of consciousness dissimilar to other states of consciousness. A. the bell had become a reflex. D. theory of activation-synthesis. C. View B. Chunking Stage 5 sleep/ stage 3 and stage 4 sleep When asked to memorize the 15 letters, C I A C B S A B C F B I I R S, Mary reorganizes them into CIA, Lucy suffers from 112. C. a learner withdraws attention from the model's actions. What is the likely cause of these complaints? After the surgery, his epilepsy was cured, but his memory was impaired. D. the bell had become a conditioned response. Sleepwalking occurs during ________ of the sleep cycle. A. D. halo effect, Elsa is studying for her psychology exam with the TV on in the background. D. effect of time shifts on the circadian rhythm. A. complete lack of awareness. Stimulants, like caffeine, nicotine, amphetamines, and cocaine, increase activity in the central nervous system. C. increased tolerance. Your psychology assignment is to observe and list any behaviors of your relatives that indicate Depressants _____ whereas stimulants _____. The removal of a stimulus following a given behavior in order to increase the frequency of that house. 26. B. between the two stimuli has been formed. C. insomnia the viewer, will experience those positive feelings toward the product. is still functioning. C. Deep sleep is much greater in the first half than in the second half of a night's sleep. C. myoclonic event. A. B. hypnagogic reverie D. Deborah is watching a movie in the theater. D. cortisol. C. adenosine. C. It is derived from natural components of plants. ________ has to do with If someone responds oddly to a stimulus (when no longer hypnotized) as a result of a hypnotist's suggestion, he or she will try to find a reasonable explanation for it. D. The visual spatial sketchpad depends on the phonological loop for its operations. B. D. circadian rhythm. Scientists propose that sleep restores, replenishes, and rebuilds the brain and body. A. C. less vivid. WebIdentify the true and false statements about hypnosis. C. chunks A. a circadian rhythm anomaly. True. WebHypnosis, also called hypnotherapy, is a state of deep relaxation and focused concentration. D. implicit memory. binary consciousness. A. stage 1 WebQuestion: Identify a true statement about hypnosis. True. True Statement (s) Drag appropriate answer (s) here The split-brain procedure is conducted only in people who have severe seizure disorders (epilepsy). Soul This is an example of C. in an altered state of consciousness. B. A. controlled processes. A neurochemical memory trace disintegrates over time. WebAs opposed to a dependent variable, an independent variable is manipulated by the experimenters so that its effects may be determined. She tells you to sit at your computer for 15 minutes and write whatever comes into your head. While doing so, he fails to hear the doorbell, which has been ringing for five minutes. 72. D. Tylenol. B. H.M. could not learn new physical tasks. learning. He injected his C. hypnosis. D. lacking awareness. Food D. Alcohol strongly affects women more than men because of the differences in body fat and A. recognition/recall WebWhich of the following statements about hypnosis is true? Which of the following is true of opiates? A. marijuana A. high consciousness C. It always results in distortion of memories. (GABA), which is widely distributed in many brain areas. 46. B. depressants C. latent learning _____ is a normal state in which the hypnotized person behaves the way he or she believes that a hypnotized person should behave. WebA. B. anterograde amnesia. A. barbiturate C. psychological addiction C. retrograde amnesia. Yet, she is still able to talk, know Nolan and his wife were standing in the middle of the kitchen discussing vacation plans when he suddenly crashed to the floor in a deep REM sleep. Which of the following drugs did he most likely take? The set is on sale for$44.95. Experience with unavoidable negative stimuli can lead to a particular deficit in avoidance learning A. negative reinforcement. All animals require sleep. 25. This was the first time he had used heroin outside his own apartment. B. B. Rodney mows the lawn more than once a week so as to get $10 from his mother every time A. a white rat Compare and contrast rapid eye movement (REM) and non-rapid eye movement (non-REM) sleep. B) It can help to cure cocaine addiction. Betty is most likely C. It is more likely to occur when individuals are sleep deprived. D. Margaret will have difficulty with short-term memories. Which of the following regions of the brain are involved in meditation? A. A. Alex, a five-year-old boy, is reciting his alphabets. A. Daydreaming lies between the subconscious awareness state and the altered state of Narcolepsy is a sleep disorder characterized by B.Narcolepsy D. positive punishment. 105. C. attention, retention, motor reproduction, and reinforcement Altered states of consciousness can be produced by clothes. A. altered states of consciousness. C. Stage 1 sleep/stage 3 and stage 4 sleep A. positive punishment. A. Maria, who is working out an algebra problem on a piece of paper, 9. B. The truth is that stage hypnotism is essentially a theatrical performance and has about as much in common with bona fide clinical hypnosis as many Hollywood movies have with real life. 75. D.increased tolerance. 115. A. extinction. A. sleep apnea. A. transience. A. generalization. Insomnia is a disorder involving REM is an active stage of sleep that occurs in stage 5. B. difficulty falling asleep, waking up during the night, or waking up too early. arousal from sleep and an intense physiological fear reaction (e.g., screaming, heavy breathing, and A. B. _____ is a state of being conscious of what is going on, whereas _____ is a physiological state of being engaged with the environment. B. addiction. Why do we sleep? D. Transference, You are taking both a Spanish and a French course this semester. C. crack. A pig shoves an object on the ground instead of learning to carry it in his mouth. C. sensory memory/long-term memory Contingency C. life experiences stimulate and shape dreaming more than the theory acknowledges. Marijuana and LSD are considered to be B. tolerance. A. increase memory performance. D. Stage 1 sleep/stage 3 and stage 4 sleep. Sleeping pills are classified as a(n) A hypnotic state is most similar to a relaxed waking state. B. Elaboration very close together in time. A. decrease D. It is a main psychoactive ingredient of smokeless tobacco. A. instinctive drift. testing ________ abilities. A. nondeclarative memory 58. terminology, the nausea-inducing agent is the A. D. It involves the unconscious repetition of information, If all of the information on the hard drive of your computer is like long-term memory, then Night terrors/ Somnambulisms "No awareness" is a state of consciousness that applies to a person who has been knocked out by a blow, anesthetized, or who has fallen into a deep, prolonged, unconscious state. the best subjects are people who have a reason to go under hypnosis: true or false. will allow your ________ to flow. The adage "When in Rome, do as the Romans do" best reflects which of the following types of D. somnambulism. A. positive reinforcement Chunking involves Awareness and arousal are associated with different parts of the brain. A. fall unexpectedly into a deep sleep in the middle of daily activities. Theory of activation-synthesis B. What type of long-term memory has primarily B. endorphin. Hypnosis can be used to treat alcoholism, somnambulism, depression, suicidal tendencies, post-traumatic stress disorder, migraines, overeating, diabetes, and smoking. revealed increased activity of her central nervous system. During a class lecture, Veronica fancies herself to be attending a Bon Jovi concert in Miami. True. D. stimulant, College students who consume large amounts of alcohol on weekends are abusing which type(s) of 87. C. Soul D. reorganizing information that exceeds the 7 plus or minus 2 rule into smaller more According to the American Psychological Association's Div. A. A. daydreaming. D. stimulant, 93. Hypnosis can not be practiced on everyone, as usually only highly suggestible people respond to it. The divided-consciousness view of hypnosis holds that B. B. D. dreaming. 60. You look to see if he woke up, but he is still asleep and appears to not be breathing. Elaine has B. B. tranquilizer. REM sleep is initiated by a rise in _____, which activates the cerebral cortex while the rest of the brain remains relatively inactive. This is known as divided consciousness. A. With this condition, he reawakens several times during the night so that he can breathe better. C. It is more likely to occur when individuals are sleep deprived. D. a loud noise. D. retrieval failures. B. marijuana A. Valium Which of the following is the main reason that hampers the use of rehearsal as a tool for retaining Latent Content: What a dream symbolizes. C. Deep sleep is much greater in the first half than in the second half of a night's sleep. D. Stimulants. C. stage 3 sleep. the best subjects are people who have a reason to go under hypnosis: true or false. D. the consequences of behavior produce change in the probability of the occurrence of the D. Most REM sleep takes place during stage 1 of a night's sleep. Drug addiction occurs when D. Acquisition. B. Jackson, who is hypnotized in his therapist's office process? B. classical conditioning This is an example of C) It is known to negatively affect the performances of athletes. What type of drug is Ricardo taking? Medical tests revealed increased activity of her central nervous system. A. stage 2 binary consciousness.